How to Replace Motor Brushes on a RIDGID 700 Pipe Threader

If your RIDGID® 700 power drive is sparking at the vents, losing torque mid-thread, or cutting out until you tap the housing, the carbon motor brushes are almost always the culprit. Brushes are a consumable — on a 700 that threads daily, expect to replace them every 1–3 years. The good news: it's a 15-minute job with a screwdriver.

Symptoms of worn brushes on a RIDGID 700

  • Heavy sparking visible through the motor vents
  • Loss of power under load (stalls threading 1" and up)
  • Intermittent cut-outs; motor restarts after tapping or repositioning
  • Burning/ozone smell after use

What you need

One set of 44815 carbon brushes for the RIDGID 700. Always replace brushes in pairs — a fresh brush against a worn one wears unevenly and arcs.

Step-by-step replacement

  1. Unplug the tool. Never open the motor housing with the tool connected to power.
  2. Locate the brush caps. On the 700 they sit on opposite sides of the motor housing near the rear vents.
  3. Remove each cap with a flathead screwdriver and slide the old brush and spring out. Note the orientation of the curved brush face — it matches the armature.
  4. Inspect the old brushes. If either is under about 1/4" of carbon, cracked, or oil-soaked, replace both. While you're in there, look at the commutator through the opening: deep grooves or blackening mean the 44055 armature (115V) is next on the list.
  5. Insert the new brushes curved-face toward the armature, seat the springs, and tighten the caps snug — not gorilla-tight.
  6. Run the tool unloaded for 5–10 minutes. Light initial sparking is normal while the new brushes seat to the commutator; it should settle down quickly.

If new brushes don't fix it

Persistent heavy sparking or a no-start after fresh brushes points to the armature itself. The 44055 replacement armature is a direct fit for the 700 power drive. And while the housing is open, it's a good moment to add the 42950 carrying case to protect the tool between jobs, and keep dies cutting clean with the 418 oiler bucket.

More RIDGID 700 and 300 parts

Browse the full RIDGID replacement parts collection for switches, jaws, dies and more — all backed by a one-year warranty.

RIDGID® is a registered trademark of Ridge Tool Company. Staten Tools manufactures compatible aftermarket parts and is not affiliated with Ridge Tool Company.

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